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TYRANT FLYCATCHERS -
TYRANNIDAE - PART II
Bristle-tyrants to Myiophobus flycatchers
 | Marble-faced Bristle-Tyrant Pogonotriccus ophthalmicus ophthalmicus Tandayapa Bird Lodge, Pichincha province, Ecuador. (S5) |
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Southern Bristle-Tyrant
Phylloscartes eximius
Macaé de Cima, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil.
An infrequently recorded species; the one in this photo is still the only one I've ever seen. (D2) |
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Restinga Tyrannulet
Phylloscartes kronei
Ilha Comprida, São Paulo state, Brazil.
Described only in 1992, this Brazilian endemic
inhabits a narrow strip of coastal scrub from southern São Paulo
to Paraná. (D2) |
 | Ecuadorian Tyrannulet Phylloscartes gualaquizae Old Loja-Zamora Highway, Zamora-Chinchipe province, Ecuador. A restricted-ranged species almost endemic to Ecuador, but it is also found locally in northern Peru. (S5) |
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Ornate Flycatcher
Myiotriccus ornatus stellatus
Milpe Bird Sanctuary, Pichincha province, Ecuador.
A unique tyrannid found in foothill cloudforest throughout the northern Andes. (S4) |
 | Many-colored Rush-Tyrant Tachuris rubrigastra rubrigastra Lampa marshes, Santiago Metropolitan Region, Chile. Without
a doubt the most colorful member of the family, and ranks right up
there as one of the prettiest birds of South America. It inhabits
reedbeds on the edge of lakes, in coastal regions but also locally in
the high Andes. (S5) |
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Sharp-tailed Tyrant
Culicivora caudacuta
Serra da Canastra National Park, Minas Gerais state, Brazil.
A unique flycatcher that requires extensive areas of
undisturbed tall grassland, which means it now occurs almost
exclusively withing national parks and other protected areas. (D3) |
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Eared Pygmy-Tyrant
Myiornis
auricularis auricularis
c.20km northeast of Esplanada, Bahia state, Brazil.
A miniscule bird at about 8 cm (3 in). This photo is about life size. (D3)
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Eared Pygmy-Tyrant
Myiornis
auricularis cinereicollis
c.20km northeast of Esplanada, Bahia state, Brazil.
I include this blurry photo as it may
represent a range extension for this species. The range info
in HBW and on Natureserve only show it reaching SE Bahia, whereas this
bird was in the far north of the state, only 20km from the border with
Sergipe. (D3) |
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Black-capped Pygmy-Tyrant Myiornis atricapillus End of the Milpe road, Pichincha province, Ecuador. Male. This bird, along with Short-tailed Pygmy-Tyrant M. ecaudatus,
which it was split from, are usually considered to be the smallest
passerines in the world. They measure only about 6.5 cm (2.5 in). (S5f) | | Black-capped Pygmy-Tyrant
Myiornis atricapillus
Humedal de Yalare, Esmeraldas province, Ecuador.
Female, with a gray crown instead of black. (D3) |
 | Northern Bentbill Oncostoma cinereigulare Las Guacamayas, Chiapas state, Mexico. (S5) |
 | Scale-crested Pygmy-Tyrant Lophotriccus pileatus squamaecrista Buenaventura reserve, El Oro province, Ecuador. (S5) |
 | |  | Black-throated Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus granadensis granadensis Santa Barbara-La Bonita Road, Sucumbios, Ecuador. The nominate subspecies, one of the northern group with the white face. (S5f) | | Black-throated Tody-Tyrant Hemitriccus granadensis pyrrhops Tapichalaca reserve, Zamora-Chinchipe province, Ecuador. This
is one of the southern subspecies, found in the eastern Andes from
central Ecuador to western Bolivia. It probably deserves to be split
due to its buff (not white) face and different voice. (S5) |
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Buff-breasted Tody-Tyrant
Hemitriccus mirandae
Pico Alto, Serra de Baturité, Ceará state, Brazil.
Endemic to a few isolated mountain ranges in NE Brazil. (D3) |
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Rufous-crowned Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus ruficeps ruficeps Tapichalaca reserve, Zamora-Chinchipe pr., Ecuador. The nominate race, showing typical strong facial markings. (S5) |
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Rufous-crowned Tody-Flycatcher
Poecilotriccus ruficeps rufigenis
Tandayapa Valley, Pichincha province, Ecuador.
This
is the subspecies endemic to the Chocó region, mostly lacking the dark
facial markings, and showing much less white on the throat. (D3) |
 | |  | Black-and-white Tody-Flycatcher Poecilotriccus capitalis capitalis Old Loja-Zamora Highway, Zamora-Chinchipe province, Ecuador. Found
mostly in the far western Amazon region, and locally reaching fairly
high elevations in the Andes of Ecuador. There are also some very
disjunct populations in Amazonian Brazil. It shows a predilection for
bamboo, but is sometimes found away from it. (S5) | | Rusty-fronted Tody-Flycatcher
Poecilotriccus latirostris ochropterus
Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso state, Brazil.
Quite a widespread species through tropical South America, inhabiting both dry and humid regions. (D3) |
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Yellow-browed Tody-Flycatcher
Todirostrum chrysocrotaphum guttatum
Sacha Lodge, Orellana province, Ecuador.
Photographed from the tree tower, where it was
building a nest. This race with heavier streaking on the throat
compared to other races. (D3) |
 | Brownish Twistwing
Cnipodectes subbrunneus subbrunneus
Soberania NP, Panama province, Panama.
(S2f) |
 | Eye-ringed Flatbill Rhynchocyclus brevirostris brevirostris Sierra de las Tuxtlas, Veracruz state, Mexico. The eye-ring is not obvious here, but the flatbill certainly is... (S5f) |
 | Yellow-olive Flycatcher Tolmomyias sulphurescens peruvianus Old Loja-Zamora Highway, Loja province, Ecuador. A widespread neotropical bird, though were probably going to see some splitting here in the future. (S5) |
 | Stub-tailed Spadebill Platyrinchus cancrominus Las Guacamayas, Chiapas state, Mexico. (S5) |

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Royal Flycatcher Onychorhynchus coronatus mexicanus Las Guacamayas, Chiapas state, Mexico.
When split, this subspecies, along with fraterculus, are usually called Northern Royal-Flycatcher. (S5)
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Royal Flycatcher
Onychorhynchus coronatus mexicanus
Carara NP, Puntarenas province, Costa Rica. (D2)
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 | Orange-banded Flycatcher Myiophobus lintoni Tapichalaca reserve, Zamora-Chinchipe province, Ecuador. Restricted to southern Ecuador and extreme northern Peru. (S5) |
 | Olive-chested Flycatcher Myiophobus cryptoxanthus Copalinga Lodge, Zamora-Chinchipe prov., Ecuador. It
has a surprisingly restricted range for a bird that likes trashed
habitat, found only in eastern Ecuador and northern Peru. It is likely
expanding its range do to deforestation. (S5) |
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Bran-colored Flycatcher
Myiophobus fasciatus flammiceps
Balbina forest, Bandeira, Minas Gerais state, Brazil.
(D3) |
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